What is the purpose of Target Date Funds?

The purpose of Target Date Funds is to utilize a mix of asset classes with a changing conservative approach over time, aligning investment strategies with the anticipated retirement date of the investor. These funds are designed to automatically reallocate and adjust their asset mix as the target date approaches, typically a future retirement date. In the early years, they generally have a more aggressive allocation, focusing on growth-oriented investments like stocks. As the target date nears, the fund gradually shifts towards more conservative investments, such as bonds, to preserve capital and reduce risk.

This gradually changing investment strategy assists investors in managing their retirement funds effectively, as it becomes more aligned with their risk tolerance and financial needs as retirement approaches. Such a structure simplifies the decision-making process for investors, making Target Date Funds an appealing option for retirement savings.